*** Friends was founded by Marjory Stoneman Douglas ***
Sept. 29, 2000
The Honorable Bud Shuster, Chairman
House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
Rayburn
House Office Building, Room 216
Washington, D.C. 20515
Re: Comprehensive Everglades
Restoration Plan (Restudy) and S. 2797
Dear
Representative Shuster:
Friends of the Everglades has some
additional objections to those stated in the letter with the Biodiversity Legal
Foundation and the Florida Biodiversity Project to the proposed Congressional
legislation on Everglades “Restoration”.
These objections revolve around the
Everglades Agricultural Area, which is responsible for most of the problems
facing the Everglades today. Despite
this fact, the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA) virtually is ignored in the
Restudy and the bill to implement it now making its way through Congress.
The EAA is the principal source of Everglades
pollution, the principal barrier to restoring vitally needed sheet flow through
the system, and poses the principal threat of urban development in the heart of
the Everglades. The U.S. Geological Survey reports that the land in the EAA
will be too shallow to farm “within decades” and a sugar executive has declared
that if the EAA “can’t grow sugar cane it will grow condominiums and golf
courses.” Neither the Restudy nor the
proposed legislation address these issues.
The
Everglades Coalition, of which Friends of the Everglades is a member, has
passed a resolution asking that government purchase the EAA as it goes out of
sugar production. The Restudy calls for only one water storage area in the EAA—on
a 60,000 acre tract of eroded land already purchased from a willing seller. Yet
even this reservoir might not be built because of objections from sugar
farmers.
Under the guise of flood control the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
drained 700,000 acres in the heart of the Everglades about 50 years ago at the
behest of property owners who wanted to farm the rich peat and muck which lay
beneath the sawgrass wetland. Now the
land soon will be down to bare rock because of a process called subsidence,
which inevitably occurs when peat and muck are drained. What will happen when
the soil is gone? The Restudy doesn’t say.
Sincerely,
Juanita Greene,
Conservation
Chair
Friends of the Everglades
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